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Mirasol's Online's Newsletter
Mirasol Eating Disorder Recovery Centers, Tucson, Arizona May 19, 2008
Mirasol, the Spanish name for sunflower, means "looking at the sun." In dreams, the sunflower is a symbol of spiritual joy.

In This Issue:

Meet David Romero
The Wild Brain
Visiting Therapist Program
Chili del Mirasol

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Visit www.mirasol.net for the Mirasol Discussion Forum, instant online help and much more!


Meet Mirasol's New Executive Director!

photo David Romero, MC, LPC, MBA, Mirasol's new Executive Director, brings to the position more than 20 years of supervisory experience in managed care. He is also a State of Arizona Licensed Professional Counselor with specific expertise in addiction and sexual abuse treatment, education and clinical management. His educational background includes a Master's in Counseling from Arizona State University and graduate research at Harvard University. He also holds an MBA from the University of Arizona's Eller School of Management. He was a member of the Senior Management Team at America West Airlines as the Director of Employee Assistance Program. He has a personal and professional interest in the field of integrative medicine and its ability to transform people’s lives.

The Wild Brain: ED and Adventure Therapy

Wilderness therapy — also known as adventure-based therapy or ABT — is a well-established intervention for a variety of psychological disorders including substance abuse, adjudicated youth, PTSD, depression and anxiety disorder. For the treatment of anorexia nervosa and bulimia, the "gold standard" is generally cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). However, research conducted by Mirasol over the last two years has demonstrated that adventure-based therapy (ABT) is also highly effective in the treatment of eating disorders.

photoThe goal of adventure-based therapy is to create unusual, physically and emotionally challenging circumstances that stimulate problem-solving and coping strategies. By requiring clients to work together to solve common problems, ABT also promotes the development of social skills and self-confidence.

"Women with eating disorders tend to be overly analytical, self-critical and completely dissociated from their bodies," says Mirasol's Diane Ryan, a certified adventure-based psychotherapist. "Wilderness puts them in a situation that requires risk-taking and problem-solving. And that's really what recovery is all about — getting out of your comfort zone."

photoChallenge courses, hiking hand other outdoor activities have always been part of Mirasol's eating disorder treatment program. But in the spring of 2006, Ryan began adding wilderness experiences including camping, hiking and even caving (see "The Kids Go Camping," February, 2007. The response from clients and staff was overwhelmingly positive. More importantly, EEG brain maps and standard psychological tests demonstrated significant decreases in symptoms of anxiety and depression.

"There was a significant improvement in brain functioning for most participants, especially in the theta waves that are generally associated with anxiety," says Ryan (see "High Tech That Heals", June, 2006). Most clients also reported a decrease in symptoms of depression and an increase in their ability to cope with stress, as measured by a Children's Depression Inventory (CDI) and Coping Skills Inventory (CSI) administered before and after the camping trips.

photoMirasol now offers multi-day camping trips for both adult and adolescent clients about six times per year. Each one requires a major mobilization of personnel and equipment to provide staff support, programming, food and shelter in a remote location.

The most recent mini-expedition was a two-day trip to Alamo Canyon, an isolated primitive campground in the heart of Arizona's fabulous Organ Pipe National Park. With limited shade and temperatures climbing into the 90s, the women scrambled to unload their gear and erect large tents. Their reward was a late afternoon hike to an old homestead where a tiny stream creates a rich riparian environment. Evening brought cool breezes, a dramatic sunset and a fabulous multi-course meal prepared by chef Karen Patch in her "field kitchen". After dinner, we examined the starry, starry night sky with a telescope, including an astonishing close-up of Saturn.

photoThe heat, the long drive from Tucson and the remote setting created serious challenges, but also provided an opportunity to meet the desert on its own terms. Each client was allowed to spend some "alone time" — a rarity in residential treatment — in the desert, and one slept outside under the stars for the first time in her life.

"Despite the difficulties, in the process group after the trip, 80% of the women had a positive reaction, and some described it as a life-changing experience," says Ryan.

"Women with eating disorders are generally so filled with shame that it's difficult for them to feel connected with themselves and with other people." And there's something about spending time in the desert that inspires a profound understanding of a sense of your place in the world and your connection to everyone and everything in it.

More camping trips are planned over the sumer to the White Mountains, Chicicahua National Monument and Tucson's own Santa Catalina Mountains.

The Visiting Therapist Program

Eating disorder therapists, dietitians and nurse practitioners from as far away as Washington State came to Mirasol April 18-19 to attend the first in a series of seminars on the alternative approach to eating disorder treatment. If you are an eating disorder therapist or dietitian and would like to attend our next free seminar, please call Mirasol at 520-546-3200.

More Photos »

Recipe: Chili del Mirasol

We enjoyed a dinner of homemade chili and cornbread during Mirasol's latest camping trip. What a great combo for an outdoor meal! For a vegetarian alternative, follow this recipe substituting TVP for the ground turkey.

Ingredients:
2 tbsp. olive oil
1 medium onion, chopped
1 tbsp. garlic, minced
1 lb. turkey, ground
2 tbsp. mild green chilies, diced
1 can organic red kidney beans or black beans or a combo, drained and rinsed
1 C frozen roasted corn
1 28-oz. can diced tomatoes with juice
1 tsp. chili powder
1 tbsp. ground cumin
1 tsp. oregano
Salt and pepper to taste

Directions:
In a medium pot, sauté onions and garlic in olive oil until onion is translucent, approx. 3-5 minutes over medium heat. Add ground turkey and brown.

Add chilies, beans, corn and canned tomatoes. Season with chili powder, cumin, oregano, salt and pepper. Simmer for around 20 minutes or longer so flavors can develop! Serve with toppings of salsa fresco, sour cream and/or grated cheese. Garnish with freshly chopped cilantro!

This and other recipes developed by Mirasol's own chefs can be found in the Mirasol Cookbook available from Mercado Mirasol.

1-888-520-1700 or (520) 615-9323 or information@mirasol.net © 2008 Mirasol, Inc. All Rights Reserved.